Where ADHD Hits, and How You Scaffold It

Lighthouse held upright by a timber scaffold, illustrating ADHD functional impairment and the strategies used to compensate for it

Some people with ADHD look like they are managing. Deadlines get met, the job holds, nothing visibly falls over. What that picture leaves out is the cost: the lists, the alarms, the double-checking, the mental overhead of holding a life together by hand. This assessment runs two questionnaires clinicians use. The Weiss Functional Impairment Rating Scale (WFIRS-S) measures how much daily life is actually being affected, area by area. The Compensatory ADHD Behaviors Scale (CABS) records the executive function strategies you already use, and whether they help. Both are reported in full, scored by their own published rules, with the interpreting left to you and your doctor.

Lighthouse held upright by a timber scaffold, illustrating ADHD functional impairment and the strategies used to compensate for it

A questionnaire, not a diagnosis. Built by an ICF PCC-credentialled ADHD coach, not a clinician. It administers two published questionnaires in full and unaltered, scores them by their own published rules, and does not interpret them diagnostically. Your answers stay in your browser and are never sent to us.

Why Symptoms Alone Are Not the Whole Picture

Lighthouse keeper examining a broken shutter hinge beside a barometer, illustrating the difference between ADHD symptoms and their impact on daily life

Most self-assessments measure symptoms and stop there. Two people with the same symptom score can be living very different lives, because a symptom count says nothing about which parts of life are actually affected, or what someone has already built to manage.

That is why the first questionnaire here asks about seven separate areas of life rather than producing one number, and why the second records what you already do to cope. A doctor reading both gets a picture of where the difficulty actually lands, and what has already been tried.

Functional Impairment and Compensation Are Two Different Things

ADHD research separates two ideas that often get merged, and functional impairment is the one that gets overlooked. Impairment is how much daily life is actually being affected. Compensation is the strategies a person uses to manage: the lists, the alarms, the double-checking, the habit of putting something in the calendar the second it is mentioned.

They are measured separately because they behave separately, and the research holds a genuine surprise. Adults with ADHD tend to use fewer compensatory strategies than adults without it, not more, and higher strategy use goes with better executive function rather than worse. Running a lot of systems is a sign of capacity, because keeping systems running is itself an executive function job.

That cuts against the popular idea that people with ADHD are all quietly compensating their way through. Some are. Many are not, and the ones who are not may be the ones struggling most.

Lighthouse keeper pumping water from a patched dinghy, illustrating the ongoing effort of compensatory ADHD strategies

What This Tool Will Not Do

Let’s be straight about the limits. No fine print.

It will not score you against a norm

Neither questionnaire has published cut-offs for Australian adults. The impairment scale has its author’s own rule for flagging a domain, and that is shown. The strategy scale has no thresholds at all, anywhere, so its totals are reported as totals and left uninterpreted.

It will not combine the two into a verdict

Crossing two measures that have never been jointly validated produces something that looks precise and is not. No published research tells us what any particular pairing of an impairment profile and a strategy total would mean, so inventing a label for it would be guesswork dressed up as a result. Each questionnaire is reported on its own terms.

It will not tell you whether you have ADHD

That takes a clinical assessment, and this is a coaching practice rather than a clinical one. What the tool does is put structured, properly scored information in your hands so the conversation with a doctor starts further along.

The Assessment

Two established questionnaires, run back to back and scored the standard way. The WFIRS-S measures functional impairment across family, work, study, life skills, self-concept, social life and risk. The CABS covers fourteen executive function strategies, asking both how much you use each one and how much it actually helps.

No catch: around 15 minutes, completely private, and your place is saved in your browser so you can stop and come back. Sections that do not apply to you are marked not applicable and left out of the scoring, exactly as the questionnaire intends.

What You Get At The End

A summary built to be handed over, not just looked at.

Domain by domain scores for each area of life, with the mean score and the count of items scored 2 or 3, which is how the scale is designed to be read.

Strategy use and effectiveness reported separately, including the facet breakdown the scale’s own authors specify.

Your full item responses, so nothing is hidden behind a summary number.

Named instruments and full citation, so any clinician reading it knows exactly what was used and can check the scoring.

A plain statement of the limits, so nothing here gets mistaken for an assessment.

Nothing stored anywhere. Copy it, email it to yourself, or close the tab and it is gone.

Lighthouse keeper handing a rolled chart to a harbour pilot, illustrating taking an ADHD assessment summary to your clinician

Worth Bringing To Your Doctor

Both questionnaires here are ones clinicians already use. The WFIRS-S is the standard measure of ADHD functional impairment, meaning how much daily life is actually affected, and it is scored exactly the way Dr Margaret Weiss specifies. The CABS is a published research instrument for the other half of the picture: the executive function strategies people build, and whether they actually help. The CABS was validated against the WFIRS, so the two belong together.

That matters because assessment appointments are short and expensive. Walking in with structured answers, scored properly and attributed, does a real part of the work before you sit down. It also gives a clinician something most patients cannot articulate under pressure: the difference between not struggling and not appearing to struggle.

You Do Not Need A Diagnosis To Work On This

Coaching is not gated behind paperwork. Plenty of people I work with are diagnosed, plenty are on a waiting list, and plenty have decided assessment is not for them. What matters is whether the patterns are costing you, and whether the effort you are spending could be spent better.

If this assessment tells you that you are compensating heavily and paying for it in energy, that is not a result that needs a label attached before it is worth acting on.

Questions, Answered Plainly

If The Effort Is The Problem, That Is Workable

The free discovery call is a short compatibility check: how you work, how I work, whether we would fit. Not an assessment, not a coaching session. Bring your summary if you like, or just bring yourself.

Full Disclaimer

Screening information only - not medical advice or a diagnostic service. The assessment on this page is a screening and self-reflection tool. It is not a diagnostic test, does not constitute medical or psychological advice, and does not replace assessment by a qualified health professional. Only a qualified clinician can provide a formal diagnosis of ADHD or any other condition. Do not use this page to self-diagnose or to rule anything out.

Scores are indicators, not conclusions, and the four patterns described on this page are presentational groupings rather than clinical cut-offs. A score in any range can coexist with ADHD, with another condition, or with neither. If anything here raises concerns about your mental health, speak with your GP.

The questionnaires reproduced within the tool are established instruments used under the terms their authors publish, with full attribution and citation displayed inside the tool and on every summary it produces. They are provided here for personal, non-commercial screening use.

Privacy: your answers stay in your browser and are not stored on or transmitted to our servers. Your progress is saved in your own browser so you can resume, and can be cleared at any time. If you choose to email yourself a summary, your name, email address and summary are used solely to send that email. We never share this information with anyone. Ever. View our Privacy Policy.

Lighthouse ADHD Coaching is a coaching practice, not a medical service. To the maximum extent permitted by the Australian Consumer Law (Schedule 2, Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth)), Lighthouse ADHD Coaching excludes all liability for loss or damage arising from reliance on information contained on this page.